|
If you are a first time Fresno area home buyer or have purchased many
homes, the type of mortgage you select is very important
in Fresno California. Choosing a Home Loan Program that
is right for you depends on many different factors.
Thing to consider before deciding on the type of home mortgage loan
is your current financial situation and how you expect
your finances to change within the next few years. You
must also look at how long you intend to keep your house
and how comfortable you are with your mortgage payment
changing over the years.
If you are selling or buying Fresno California area real estate,
and want to save significant money please pay a visit to the
FSBO website.
Since property prices are so high in Fresno and thruout the
State of California you should definately consider the many
types of Fresno home mortgage loans available
to the Fresno area real estate home buyer. To better finance your
Fresno area home purchase there are a number of home mortgage loans
available within California to select from before you complete
your home Mortgage Loan
Application.
There are now multiple home-loan offers and home
mortgage loan decisions to make. In years past most everyone applied
for a 25, 29 or 30-year fixed interest rate home mortgage
loan, the most common being a 30 year mortgage loan. Now,
there are so many different loan options targeted toward
borrowers in the Fresno CA area, and in different
financial situations by a number of
Fresno California area
Mortgage Loan Services (MLS) within the
California MLS.
ARM (Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loans)
If you think you are only going to be living in your
home for a few years an Adjustable Rate Mortgage is
the best option. An adjustable rate mortgage is also
referred to by the acronym "ARM". ARMS's have
a set interest rate and steady monthly payment for a
number of years. The mortgage loan payment is usually
based on the amount to payoff the entire mortgage balance
at the end of the term, which is usually 30 yrs.
The most common types of ARMS are 1 yr, 3/1 yr, 5/1
yr and 7/1 yr ARM, After the initial period is over,
the rate and term of the mortgage will be adjusted annually
to current market mortgage rate if you do not refinance
the loan. Most ARMs have caps on how much the interest
rate may increase after the loan expires. ARMS are very
popular because the rates are usually about 2-3% lower
that a fixed rate which means lower payments. The less
number of years usually means the lower interest rate.
A 1 yr ARM will have a lower interest rate than a 5/1
year term. ARM.
Fixed Rate Mortgage Loan
If you know that you are going to be in the house
for a number of years then a fixed rate mortgage is
best. A fixed rate mortgage is the most common home
finance method and usually are 15 yr or 30 yr mortgage
loan. A fixed rate mortgage loan is good if you know
you will be living in your home for a long time and
you don't have to worry about your payment ever increasing.
Monthly loan payments will be the same for the entire
life of the loan. The first payment will be the same
as the last payment.
If home mortgage interest rates increase you have an
advantage because your loan interest rate is locked-in
at a lower rate which means your mortgage loan payment
will not increase. But alternatively if interest rates
drop your rate will not go down unless you refinance
your mortgage. Rates went up to 18% at one time and
as low as 4% recently so it is hard to tell what will
happen in the future.
A 15 year home mortgage will have a somewhat lower
interest rate but higher monthly payments than a 30
year fixed mortgage rate. The advantages to this type
of mortgage financing is that you will get more home-equity
by paying down the principal balance. You also will
have the loan paid off faster and will not have paid
as much total interest when the loan ends. It could
save you $100,000 or more in interest.
A 30 or 25 year year home mortgage loan will usually
have a higher interest rate than a 15 year and a lower
payment. This is a good type of loan to get if you are
short on money or cannot qualify for the higher mortgage
payment. If you start to make more money and want to
pay off the mortgage balance faster you can always set
up bi-weekly payments with your lender. You also can
just pay more money every month and apply it to the
principle balance. Mortgage lenders rarely impose a
penalty for this.
Interest-only mortgages
An interest only mortgage is where the borrower only
pays the interest on the loan each month. This means
property debt never declines. Many borrowers get this
type of loan because the rates are real low and the
payment is low. An interest-only mortgage may be good
if you expect to earn a lot more in a few years and
know you will be able to afford a higher mortgage payment
later on where you can always refinance your loan. Some
Fresno homeowners may choose interest only mortgages
because they are going to invest funds and make money
on the savings on the difference between an interest-only
mortgage and a regular amortizing house mortgage loan
with principle and interest.
Below is a checklist of items usually required for
mortgage
applications. These loan application items are not
always required as there are limited doc, stated income,
or even no documentation mortgage loans available to be
approved for a Fresno California home mortgage loan.
Stated Income Mortgage Loans
A Stated Income Mortgage Loan is a good choice if it
is difficult to verify income or are you are self employed.
The income stated on the application must be reasonable
in terms of your occupation and assets. Some lenders
may require the borrower to meet certain credit score
guidelines for the option of choosing a "stated
income".Rates for stated income loans are usually
only .500% above conventional rates. There are different
guidelines these loans and listed below are some common
lender requirements for this type of loan.
- Minimum middle credit score usually is 640-660 depending
on lender
- 5 credit accounts are usually required.
- Bankruptcy and foreclosures must be discharged for
3 years with reestablished credit
- Two years employment with same employer or same
type of work.
- Two months PITI reserves are required with an LTV
= 80%. 6 months reserves are required otherwise.
- 5% minimum down payment is required from your own
funds.
No Documentation Loans
Another type of mortgage loan is a no documentation
loan. This type of loan is a option for those whose
income or assets are difficult to verify. The applicant
provides a minimum of information from the borrower
including the name, address, Social Security number
and contact information for an employer.
No documentation loans require no employment, assets
or income be stated on the application. No information
is verified beyond the credit check and information
about the property. The difference in the rates is usually
quite higher depending on the FICO credit score. Rates are
usually 1 to 2% higher than conventional financing and
are available on both fixed rate and adjustable mortgages.
|